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Perfect the self supervision of the party and the state
Release time:2017-07-10

Exploring the effective way of self supervision under the condition of the party's long-term ruling is related to the success and failure of the party itself and the future and destiny of the nation. We should improve the party and state self supervision with the courage of self revolution, and realize the organic unity of rule of law and administration according to law, party supervision and state supervision, Party Discipline Inspection and state supervision.

Our party is fully in power and long-term governance, the institutional advantages have been fully displayed, but also facing risks and challenges, the most severe challenge is the effective supervision of power. General secretary Xi Jinping requested a top-level design of the supervision system, not only to improve the party's self supervision, but also to strengthen the supervision of the state apparatus. The governance system of the party and the state consists of two aspects: first, governing the party according to regulations, relying on strict discipline to govern the whole Party; two, governing the country according to law, and governing the country according to the constitution, laws and regulations. Supervision within the party and state supervision is an important component of the governance system with Chinese characteristics. History and reality have proved that the Communist Party of China is great, is not not to make mistakes, but never fear, dare to face the problem, has a strong self repair ability. For the big party with 89 million Party members, it is necessary to solve its own problems, and external supervision is necessary, but it is necessary to strengthen self supervision and supervise and promote other supervision within the party. The full coverage of supervision within the party will inevitably require the full coverage of all the public officers who exercise the public power, and improve and perfect the power supervision and control system. Deepening the reform of the supervisory system is the initiative to establish a supervisory system with Chinese characteristics. In China since the Qin Dynasty has established the censor system, after two thousand years of development, the formation of a top-down independent administrative power monitoring system, with the western "separation of the three powers" under the mode of supervision belongs to the legislative or administrative mechanism is completely different, is the unique system of tradition of the Chinese nation. Historical and cultural traditions determine the choice of the road. The supervisory system established by the state supervision system embodies the Chinese history and culture, is the inheritance and development of China's supervisory system, and is a new exploration of the system of power restriction. The supervisory organ is neither an administrative organ nor a judicial organ, but exercises the power of supervision on behalf of the party and the state. Firm road confidence, theoretical confidence, confidence in the system, cultural self-confidence, is to learn from the wisdom of the Chinese nation history and culture, from the reality, realize the supervision concept, mechanism, ways of keeping pace with the times, out of a suitable historical tradition and realistic conditions of the road.

Supervision within the party and state supervision are two sides of one side, which promote each other and complement each other. In China, 80% of the civil servants and more than 95% of the leading cadres are members of the Communist Party, and the supervision within the party and the state supervision are both highly consistent and highly complementary. On the one hand, strengthen inner-party supervision, adhere to strict discipline, discipline in law before the law, discipline and take control of Party members and cadres, to maintain the purity of the party; construction of national supervision system on the one hand, the inner-party supervision is not up to the place, or do not apply to a public officer in the execution of Party discipline, the implementation of supervision according to law, real the public power caging system. The dialectical unity of inner-party supervision and state supervision essentially belongs to the internal supervision category of the party and the state, and is different from other forms of external supervision. To the party and the country's self supervision and democratic supervision, judicial supervision, social supervision and public supervision combined, forming mechanism, found effective to correct the deviation, and constantly enhance self purification, self-improvement, self innovation and self-improvement ability, promote the modernization of governance systems and governance capacity.

Article source: Central Commission for Discipline Inspection Supervision Website


Part One:"Open a knife" to formalistic bureaucratism Part two:The political life within the party has been consolidated
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